Posted: March 28th, 2023

Chapter 8 Vocabulary

question
Cordillera
answer
cordillera, (from old Spanish cordilla, “cord,” or “little rope”), a system of mountain ranges that often consist of a number of more or less parallel chains.
question
Altiplano
answer
means "high plain". It is a large, flat plain at a high elevation.
question
Escarpment
answer
a long, steep slope, especially one at the edge of a plateau or separating areas of land at different heights
question
Llano
answer
a treeless grassy plain.
question
Pampa
answer
an extensive generally grass-covered plain of temperate South America east of the Andes
question
Gaucho
answer
a cowboy of the South American pampas.
question
Hydroelectric Power
answer
electricity generated from water power.
question
Estuary
answer
the tidal mouth of a large river, where the tide meets the stream.
question
Canopy
answer
refers to the upper layer or habitat zone, formed by mature tree crowns
question
Tierra caliente
answer
a cultural and geographical region in southern Mexico that comprises some low-elevation areas of the states of Michoacán, Guerrero and Mexico. As the name suggests, the region is characterized by a hot climate.
question
Tierra templada
answer
a region or zone of temperate climate.
question
Tierra fria
answer
mountain locations where high elevation results in a markedly cooler climate than that encountered in the lowlands at a comparable latitude.
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question
Cordillera
answer
cordillera, (from old Spanish cordilla, “cord,” or “little rope”), a system of mountain ranges that often consist of a number of more or less parallel chains.
question
Altiplano
answer
means "high plain". It is a large, flat plain at a high elevation.
question
Escarpment
answer
a long, steep slope, especially one at the edge of a plateau or separating areas of land at different heights
question
Llano
answer
a treeless grassy plain.
question
Pampa
answer
an extensive generally grass-covered plain of temperate South America east of the Andes
question
Gaucho
answer
a cowboy of the South American pampas.
question
Hydroelectric Power
answer
electricity generated from water power.
question
Estuary
answer
the tidal mouth of a large river, where the tide meets the stream.
question
Canopy
answer
refers to the upper layer or habitat zone, formed by mature tree crowns
question
Tierra caliente
answer
a cultural and geographical region in southern Mexico that comprises some low-elevation areas of the states of Michoacán, Guerrero and Mexico. As the name suggests, the region is characterized by a hot climate.
question
Tierra templada
answer
a region or zone of temperate climate.
question
Tierra fria
answer
mountain locations where high elevation results in a markedly cooler climate than that encountered in the lowlands at a comparable latitude.

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