Posted: March 28th, 2023
Europe Test
question
True or False? Europe is the most densely populated continent.
answer
True
question
What is the population in Europe currently like?
answer
Little population growth due to smaller families. Some countries have a shrinking population
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What physical feature does Europe resemble?
answer
A peninsula
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What is supranational cooperation?
answer
When some countries give up some of their own affairs to work on goals they share.
question
The main sources of air pollution are
answer
industries and cars
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Large sheets of ice
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glaciers
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Thin upper layer of the Earth's crust
answer
crust
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What happens in the first step in the demographic transition model?
answer
High birth rates and high death rates
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the study of human populations
answer
demography
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definition of centripetal force
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forces that unite
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Major cause of the power plant explosion at Chernobyl
answer
human error
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sudden movement of the Earth's crust
answer
earthquake
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Which of the following is most likely to be changed by physical processes?
answer
Earth's crust
question
Glaciation is what?
answer
the creation and movement of glaciers
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physical processes that build and shape land from below the crust-
answer
tectonic movement and volcanic activity
question
The European Union began with the development of a
answer
common market
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What has Europe's population been like in Europe since 2000?
answer
negative growth
question
What is a major cause of acid rain?
answer
burning fossil fuels such as coal to create energy
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What tends to wear down mountains?
answer
glaciation and erosion
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Which of the following is the world's largest country?
answer
Russia
question
Wind, water, ice and gravity all cause what?
answer
Erosion
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What happens in stage 2 of the demographic transition model?
answer
Birth rates are high
Death rates drop
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What does acid rain cause?
answer
damage to structures, dying fish, weakened trees
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What is the major cause of earthquakes?
answer
movement of tectonic plates
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How has the European Union promoted economic cooperation across Europe?
answer
It has reduced trade barriers
question
Where are there lots of volcanos?
answer
Hawaiian Islands
question
A country with an aging population is most likely to face rapidly rising costs for which of the following?
answer
increased demands on healthcare
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Power plants in Europe's Black Triangle are doing which of the following to reduce acid rain?
answer
installing smokestack scrubbers
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The liquid rock that erupts from a volcano is called?
answer
lava
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Which of the following is causing negative population growth in Europe?
answer
People are having fewer children
Rising costs of childcare
More focus on career opportunities
question
What causes the Earth's surface to wear away?
answer
Erosion
question
Life expectancy is a measure of which of the following in a population?
answer
the average age at which people die
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What would happen in a country in the EU did not agree with a decision made by the EU government?
answer
The country must carry out the decision anyway
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Money for childcare and raising retirement age are responses to Europe's declining
answer
birth rates
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Which of the following was the main pollutant released by the Chernobyl power plant explosion?
answer
nuclear radiation
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What happens in stage 4 of the demographic transition model?
answer
Birth rates drop
Death rates remain low
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What is most likely to become a centrifugal force within the EU in the future?
answer
cultural differences
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Transboundary pollution is
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pollution that starts in one country and crosses into the boundaries of another country
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How many steps are there in the demographic transition model?
answer
4
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Can acid rain damage buildings?
answer
Yes
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The European Union has a common flag, anthem, and holiday
answer
True
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There are two kinds of pollution-what are they?
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accidental and general
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Can materials polluted with nuclear radiation be radioactive?
answer
Yes
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What causes mountains to form?
answer
tectonic movement
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If a population is born with an average of 2 children per year it means what?
answer
The country is getting older
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What is one thing power plants in Europe can do to reduce the impact of acid rain?
answer
install smokestack scrubbers
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When did pollution in Europe begin?
answer
with the Industrial Revolution
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What are two ways pollution spreads?
answer
Through the air and through water
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What can cause glaciers to move?
answer
Gravity
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