Posted: March 28th, 2023

Unit 7: The Iberian Peninsula

question
Meseta Central
answer
a large plateau that organises the landforms of the Peninsula
question
Sistema Central
answer
a mountain range that divides the Meseta into two different parts
question
Montes de Toledo
answer
a mountain range that separates the river basins of Tajo and Guadiana
question
Sierra Morena
answer
a mountain range that separates the Meseta from the Depresión del Guadalquivir
question
Pirineos
answer
a mountain range that links the peninsula with the rest of the European continent
question
Sierra de Tramuntana
answer
the main Sierra in Mallorca
question
Pla
answer
a plain in the centre of the island of Mallorca
question
Iberian System
answer
the relief of the Balearic Islands is an extension of …
question
Teide
answer
the highest peak in Spain
question
Mulhacén
answer
the highest peak in the Peninsula
question
Temperate zone
answer
climate zone that belongs to the different climates in Spain
question
The layout of the relief
answer
climate factor that determines that the humid air of the coastal areas cannot reach the interior of the peninsula
question
Azores anticyclone
answer
main anticyclone that affects Spain in summer
question
Euro-Siberian anticyclone
answer
main anticyclone that affects Spain in winter
question
Oceanic climate
answer
type of climate located in the north of Spain
question
Typical Mediterranean climate
answer
type of climate located in the Mediterranean coast, Balearic Islands and South Atlantic coast
question
Inland Mediterranean climate
answer
type of climate located in the Meseta Central and Depresión del Ebro
question
Dry Mediterranean climate
answer
type of climate located in the southeast of the Mediterranean coast
question
Subtropical climate
answer
type of climate located in the Canary Islands
question
Mountain climate
answer
type of climate located in the highest mountain ranges
question
Oceanic climate
answer
type of climate with cool winters, mild summers, and regular and abundant rainfall
question
Typical Mediterranean climate
answer
type of climate with mild winters, hot summers, and low and irregular precipitation
question
Inland Mediterranean climate
answer
type of climate with cold winters, hot summers, and scarce and irregular precipitation
question
Dry Mediterranean climate
answer
type of climate with mild winters, very hot summers, and very scarce and irregular precipitation
question
Subtropical climate
answer
type of climate with mild temperatures all year round and scarce precipitation
question
Mountain climate
answer
type of climate with low temperatures in winter, cool in summer, and abundant precipitation (snow)
question
The layout of the relief
answer
factor of the river network that determines the shape and size of the basins and the erosion of rivers
question
Climate
answer
factor of the river network that determines the flow of the rivers
question
Cantabrian basin
answer
basin where the rivers are short and with abundant and regular flow
question
Mediterranean basin
answer
basin where the rivers are usually short, and the flow is low and irregular
question
Rambla
answer
water channel that is dry most of the time, except when rainfall occurs in the Mediterranean basin
question
Ebro
answer
the longest river in the Mediterranean basin
question
Atlantic basin
answer
basin with long rivers, and abundant and irregular flow
question
Gully
answer
a narrow valley or channel with ephemeral streams in the Canary Islands
question
Irrigated agriculture
answer
the human activity that consumes the most water
question
Reservoir
answer
an artificial store of water created with a dam
question
Desalination plant
answer
a factory where salt is removed from salt water in order to make the water suitable for drinking and irrigation.
question
Water transfer
answer
bring water from a river basin with a surplus to those with a deficit
question
Deciduous Atlantic forest
answer
type of forest in the oceanic landscape
question
Beech, oak and chestnut
answer
main trees in the deciduous Atlantic forest
question
Moorland
answer
typical scrubland in the oceanic landscape
question
Holm oak, cork oak and pine
answer
main trees in the Mediterranean forest
question
Thyme, rosemary and lavender
answer
aromatic shrubs in the Mediterranean landscape
question
High mountain landscape
answer
type of landscape where the vegetation grows at different levels
question
Endemic species
answer
species than only grow in a specific place, characteristics of the subtropical landscape
1 of 45
question
Meseta Central
answer
a large plateau that organises the landforms of the Peninsula
question
Sistema Central
answer
a mountain range that divides the Meseta into two different parts
question
Montes de Toledo
answer
a mountain range that separates the river basins of Tajo and Guadiana
question
Sierra Morena
answer
a mountain range that separates the Meseta from the Depresión del Guadalquivir
question
Pirineos
answer
a mountain range that links the peninsula with the rest of the European continent
question
Sierra de Tramuntana
answer
the main Sierra in Mallorca
question
Pla
answer
a plain in the centre of the island of Mallorca
question
Iberian System
answer
the relief of the Balearic Islands is an extension of …
question
Teide
answer
the highest peak in Spain
question
Mulhacén
answer
the highest peak in the Peninsula
question
Temperate zone
answer
climate zone that belongs to the different climates in Spain
question
The layout of the relief
answer
climate factor that determines that the humid air of the coastal areas cannot reach the interior of the peninsula
question
Azores anticyclone
answer
main anticyclone that affects Spain in summer
question
Euro-Siberian anticyclone
answer
main anticyclone that affects Spain in winter
question
Oceanic climate
answer
type of climate located in the north of Spain
question
Typical Mediterranean climate
answer
type of climate located in the Mediterranean coast, Balearic Islands and South Atlantic coast
question
Inland Mediterranean climate
answer
type of climate located in the Meseta Central and Depresión del Ebro
question
Dry Mediterranean climate
answer
type of climate located in the southeast of the Mediterranean coast
question
Subtropical climate
answer
type of climate located in the Canary Islands
question
Mountain climate
answer
type of climate located in the highest mountain ranges
question
Oceanic climate
answer
type of climate with cool winters, mild summers, and regular and abundant rainfall
question
Typical Mediterranean climate
answer
type of climate with mild winters, hot summers, and low and irregular precipitation
question
Inland Mediterranean climate
answer
type of climate with cold winters, hot summers, and scarce and irregular precipitation
question
Dry Mediterranean climate
answer
type of climate with mild winters, very hot summers, and very scarce and irregular precipitation
question
Subtropical climate
answer
type of climate with mild temperatures all year round and scarce precipitation
question
Mountain climate
answer
type of climate with low temperatures in winter, cool in summer, and abundant precipitation (snow)
question
The layout of the relief
answer
factor of the river network that determines the shape and size of the basins and the erosion of rivers
question
Climate
answer
factor of the river network that determines the flow of the rivers
question
Cantabrian basin
answer
basin where the rivers are short and with abundant and regular flow
question
Mediterranean basin
answer
basin where the rivers are usually short, and the flow is low and irregular
question
Rambla
answer
water channel that is dry most of the time, except when rainfall occurs in the Mediterranean basin
question
Ebro
answer
the longest river in the Mediterranean basin
question
Atlantic basin
answer
basin with long rivers, and abundant and irregular flow
question
Gully
answer
a narrow valley or channel with ephemeral streams in the Canary Islands
question
Irrigated agriculture
answer
the human activity that consumes the most water
question
Reservoir
answer
an artificial store of water created with a dam
question
Desalination plant
answer
a factory where salt is removed from salt water in order to make the water suitable for drinking and irrigation.
question
Water transfer
answer
bring water from a river basin with a surplus to those with a deficit
question
Deciduous Atlantic forest
answer
type of forest in the oceanic landscape
question
Beech, oak and chestnut
answer
main trees in the deciduous Atlantic forest
question
Moorland
answer
typical scrubland in the oceanic landscape
question
Holm oak, cork oak and pine
answer
main trees in the Mediterranean forest
question
Thyme, rosemary and lavender
answer
aromatic shrubs in the Mediterranean landscape
question
High mountain landscape
answer
type of landscape where the vegetation grows at different levels
question
Endemic species
answer
species than only grow in a specific place, characteristics of the subtropical landscape

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